Mwisi yubwubatsi nigishushanyo mbonera, ibikoresho byo gutunganya bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura isura nigihe kirekire cyimiterere itandukanye. Amahitamo abiri akunze gukoreshwa ni PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) na ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene). Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yabo ni ngombwa kugirango ufate ibyemezo byuzuye.
PVCyabaye amahitamo azwi mumyaka myinshi. Azwiho gukora neza. Ibi bituma ihitamo kubikorwa binini binini cyangwa abafite imbogamizi zingengo yimari. PVC iroroshye guhinduka, yemerera kwishyiriraho byoroshye kuzenguruka imirongo. Irashobora guhuza neza nuburyo butandukanye, itanga iherezo. Byongeye kandi, PVC itanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana nubushuhe, bufite akamaro mubice bikunze kwibasirwa nubushuhe cyangwa amazi, nkubwiherero nigikoni. Ariko, PVC irashobora kutagira urwego rumwe rwo kuramba nkibindi bikoresho mugihe kinini. Irashobora guhinduka kandi igahinduka ibara igihe kinini izuba ryinshi.
PVC yerekana hano hepfo
Ku rundi ruhande,ABSYerekana imiterere yayo. ABS ni ibikoresho bikomeye ugereranije na PVC. Uku gukomera kuratanga imbaraga zingana zingana, bivuze ko bidashoboka kurwana cyangwa kugoreka mugihe. Ifite kandi imbaraga zo guhangana ningaruka nziza, ituma ikwiranye na porogaramu aho impande zishobora gukubitwa cyangwa gukomanga. Kubireba isura, ABS irashobora gutanga kurangiza neza kandi neza. Ifite ubushyuhe burenze PVC, bufite akamaro mubihe aho impande zishobora guhura nubushyuhe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, muri rusange ABS ihenze kuruta PVC, ishobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yimishinga ifite ingengo yimari.
ABS yerekana hano hepfo
Mu gusoza, mugihe uhisemo hagati ya PVC na ABS, ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho. Niba ikiguzi ari ikibazo gikomeye kandi gihinduka, PVC irashobora kuba amahitamo meza. Ariko, kumishinga isaba kuramba, gukomera, no kurwanya ubushyuhe, ABS irashobora guhitamo neza. Ibikoresho byombi bifite umwanya wabyo ku isoko, kandi gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabyo biha imbaraga abubatsi, abashushanya, hamwe na banyiri amazu gufata ibyemezo bikwiye kugirango bagere kubisubizo byifuzwa kandi byiza mubikorwa byabo byo kubaka no kuvugurura. Yaba iy'abaminisitiri, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, cyangwa izindi porogaramu, isuzuma ryitondewe rya PVC na ABS rishobora kuganisha ku musaruro unoze kandi urambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-18-2024
